Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

The term venous thromboembolism (VTE) is used to describe 2 conditions, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).

DVT is a blood clot or thrombus in a deep vein. They are most common in the leg. But 1 may develop in the arm or other part of the body. Part of the clot, called an embolus, can break off and travel to the lungs. This is a pulmonary embolus (PE). 

Risk factors include:  

• Overweight or obesity 

• Blood clotting disorder 

• Age over 60 years 

• Previous surgery 

• Birth control pills 

• Certain diseases  

Treatment may include: 

• Blood thinners (anticoagulant medicines). 

• Clot busters (fibrinolytics or thrombolytics).   

• Inferior vena cava filter